Emergencies can strike at any time. One of the best tools you can have to be prepared is a plan of action. There are several things to consider when making your plan. The items below will help you get started on your Emergency Plan.
- Communications – How do I communicate with family when an emergency happens? In some cases mobile and landline telephone services become overwhelmed and it may be extremely difficult to make or receive phone calls. Consider alternate methods of communication such as SMS or Internet based texting, ham radio, CB radio, online or social media platforms such as Facebook. Include an out-of-town family contact in your plans.
- Gathering Location – Have predetermined meeting places that your family can meet. Consider places like home, schools, churches, or other places that can allow you the opportunity to easily find family members. If members of the family have long commutes from work to home, consider various options of transportation and gathering locations.
- Know possible risks – What are the most likely hazards where you live and work? Do you live in tornado alley? Flood plain? Earthquake zone? Volcano region? Tsunami zone? Wildfire area? Winter/Blizzard region?
- Have an Emergency Kit – see related posts about supplies you want to have gathered for emergencies. Portability is key. Water, Food, First Aid, maps, and basic tools make a great start.
- Plan for your family’s needs – Infants/Children, Seniors, Disabled, Pets, special needs, are all important considerations that need to be part of your planning.
- Signup for emergency alerts – local and federal authorities have alert systems in place that help inform you in the event of an emergency (FEMA, NOAA). These are usually wireless alert that come to your mobile phone in the event of an emergency.
- Prepare evacuation routes – You may need to leave your home, work, school locations. Every member needs to be able to gather quickly and be able to evacuate on short notice.
- Practice your Plan and keep it updated – practice each aspect of your plan to be sure you are ready to implement it. You may find it necessary to make adjustments to your plans as a result the practice sessions. Consider alternates to your plans and be ready with contingency options.
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Sources: FEMA